From Principle to Practice: Deepening Your Understanding of Liquid Mass Flow Meters

2025-10-17

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Liquid mass flowmeters, as highly precise flow measurement tools, play a critical role in industrial production. Their operating principle is based on either thermophysical properties or vibration-based technology, directly measuring the mass change of the liquid as it flows through the sensor—eliminating the need for conversion to volumetric flow—and thereby ensuring accurate and reliable measurements.

At the fundamental level, liquid mass flowmeters utilize sensing elements within the sensor—such as thermal elements or vibrating tubes—to detect changes in heat or phase shifts caused by fluid flow. These changes are directly proportional to the fluid’s mass flow rate and are subsequently processed by sophisticated circuitry, ultimately converting them into readable flow data.

In practical applications, liquid mass flow meters are widely used in various fields such as chemical engineering, petroleum, food processing, and pharmaceuticals. In chemical production, they help precisely control the amount of reactants added, ensuring product quality. In the petroleum industry, they are essential for oil measurement and trade settlement, safeguarding fairness in commercial transactions. Additionally, these meters boast advantages like a wide measurement range, excellent stability, and ease of maintenance, making them well-suited to meet the diverse measurement requirements under different operating conditions.

From selection and installation to daily maintenance, every step requires meticulous attention to detail and a rigorous approach. Choosing the right flowmeter model that matches the fluid characteristics and measurement requirements, installing it properly and ensuring stable operation, as well as performing regular calibration and maintenance—these are all critical factors in guaranteeing measurement accuracy.

In summary, liquid mass flowmeters, with their unique principles and diverse application areas, have become essential measurement tools in industrial production. A thorough understanding of their operating principles and their proper implementation in practice will enable us to master the intricacies of flow measurement more effectively, thereby providing strong support for optimizing production processes and enhancing product quality.

Related Products

ACU10FA


The ACU10FA analog-type mass flow controller features fast response and high precision. It offers a wide control range, with a flow rate capability spanning from 5 SCCM to 30 SLM, and can accurately measure and regulate flows as low as 1 SCCM—making it ideal for controlling even the tiniest gas flows.

ACU10FD


The ACU10FD digital mass flow controller consists of a mass flow sensor, laminar flow separator, flow controller regulating valve, and amplification control circuit. It features digital signal input and output, offering advantages such as short preheating time, minimal zero drift, and high reliability.

ACU10FDR


The ACU10FDR low-pressure-drop gas mass flow controller is equipped with a proprietary high-flow electromagnetic valve, making it ideal for controlling mass flow even when system pressure is nearly unavailable. Its minimal pressure differential ensures the least possible impact on the system, enabling precise flow control under near-atmospheric conditions while significantly reducing system response time. We can customize the valve and PID control features based on your specific application parameters, guaranteeing fast, stable performance with minimized pressure loss.

ACU10FC


The ACU10FC differential-pressure mass flow controller employs a differential-pressure-based mass measurement principle that features no thermal drift and zero response lag. It can simultaneously display and output parameters such as instantaneous flow rate, totalized flow, pressure, and temperature. When control functionality is required, an electromagnetic proportional control valve can be added, along with built-in PID regulation capabilities. Unlike thermal mass flow meters, the ACU10FC eliminates any additional "specific heat capacity" error when using gas conversion factors. As a result, even if the gas being measured differs from the calibration gas used at the factory, the measurement accuracy remains unaffected.

ACU10P


The ACU10P series pressure controllers/pressure gauges feature a straight-through design, with measurement ranges from 100 kPa to 10 MPa (both absolute and gauge pressures are supported). Additionally, differential pressure transmitters are also available.